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锯齿刺线虫(Serratospiculum seurati Bain & Mawson, 1981)(线虫纲;双瓣科)的重新描述,来自游隼(Falco peregrinus Tunstall, 1771)。

Redescription of Serratospiculum seurati Bain & Mawson, 1981 (Nematoda; Diplotriaenidae) from Peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus Tunstall, 1771).

机构信息

Central Veterinary Research Laboratory, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Parasitol Res. 2021 Mar;120(3):941-948. doi: 10.1007/s00436-020-07017-3. Epub 2021 Jan 14.

Abstract

Air sac nematodes from birds are known for more than 200 years now and Filaria attenuata was the first described species from falcons, owl and corvid birds. The superficial description and the loss of the original material made F. attenuata a species inquirenda. Seurat (1915) redescribed the species with material from lanner falcon and pallid harrier from Algeria and based on this description Bain and Mawson, Rec S Aust Mus 18:265-28, (1981) created a new species, Serratospiculum seurati, by adding some, slightly divergent, measurements. The current paper is based on light and scanning electron microscopy of five male and 10 female S. seurati specimens from a Peregrine falcon that acquired the infection in Pakistan. The length of the slender male and female nematodes varied between 42-70 and 165-221 mm, respectively, spicules of unequal shape and length measured 292-325 and 638-785 μm. S. seurati was also found in Saker, Barbary and crossbreed falcons.

摘要

禽气囊线虫为人熟知已有 200 多年,其中纤细鸟蛔线虫是最早从隼、猫头鹰和鸦科鸟类中描述的物种。由于原始材料的丢失和表面描述,纤细鸟蛔线虫成为了一个待确认的物种。1915 年,Seurat 用来自阿尔及利亚的苍鹰和白尾鹞的材料重新描述了该物种,在此基础上,Bain 和 Mawson(1981)通过增加一些略有差异的测量值,创建了一个新物种,即 Seuratospiculum seurati。本文基于对一只在巴基斯坦感染的游隼的 5 条雄性和 10 条雌性 Seuratospiculum seurati 标本的光镜和扫描电镜观察。细长的雄性和雌性线虫的长度分别为 42-70 和 165-221mm,不等长的尾刺测量长度为 292-325 和 638-785μm。该线虫还在白尾海雕、巴巴里海雕和杂交猎隼中被发现。

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