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SanatMetal Sanat Swing 和 Zimmer NexGen® 全膝关节假体的比较:10 年术后随访结果。

A comparison of SanatMetal Sanat Swing and Zimmer NexGen® total knee implants: 10-year postoperative follow-up results.

机构信息

Hungary, H-1133, Budapest, Pannonia St. 55., Hungary.

出版信息

Jt Dis Relat Surg. 2021;32(1):10-16. doi: 10.5606/ehc.2021.76756. Epub 2021 Jan 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

In this study, we present our 10-year postoperative follow-up results of Sanat Swing® and NexGen® total knee implants.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

A total of 189 patients (93 males, 96 females; mean age: 68 years; range, 48 to 86 years) who underwent total knee replacement between January 2008 and September 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. A total of 105 patients (Group A) were implanted a cemented Sanat Swing knee prosthesis and 84 patients (Group B) were implanted a cemented NexGen knee prosthesis. Operation time, range of motion (ROM), pain level, Knee Society Score (KSS), distance of painless walking, and the ability to climb stairs were evaluated between the groups.

RESULTS

The mean follow-up was 10.8 (range, 9.8 to 12.3) years. No significant difference was observed in the survival of the prostheses, ROM, pain level, KSS, walking distance, and in the ability to climb stairs between the two groups at 10 years. With an experienced team, the operation time was about 4 to 5 min shorter in the Sanat Swing implantation group. In selected cases, Sanat Swing was superior to the NexGen system; however, there was no statistically significant difference. Complication rates were also low and comparable between both groups.

CONCLUSION

Based on the 10 years of follow-up evaluation, Sanat Swing total knee replacement system seems to yield comparable clinical results with the NexGen. Experiences with the operative technique and comparative evaluation, the Sanat Swing system is a safe and reliable alternative for total knee replacement, providing a user-friendly operative technique and shorter operation time.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在报告 Sanat Swing®和 NexGen®全膝关节假体的 10 年随访结果。

患者与方法

回顾性分析了 2008 年 1 月至 2010 年 9 月期间接受全膝关节置换术的 189 例患者(93 例男性,96 例女性;平均年龄 68 岁;范围为 48 岁至 86 岁)。其中 105 例患者(A 组)植入了骨水泥固定的 Sanat Swing 膝关节假体,84 例患者(B 组)植入了骨水泥固定的 NexGen 膝关节假体。评估了两组之间的手术时间、关节活动度(ROM)、疼痛程度、膝关节协会评分(KSS)、无痛行走距离和爬楼梯能力。

结果

平均随访时间为 10.8 年(范围为 9.8 年至 12.3 年)。两组患者在假体生存率、ROM、疼痛程度、KSS、行走距离和爬楼梯能力方面,10 年后均无显著差异。在经验丰富的团队中,Sanat Swing 植入组的手术时间约缩短 4 至 5 分钟。在某些情况下,Sanat Swing 优于 NexGen 系统,但无统计学差异。两组并发症发生率均较低且相似。

结论

基于 10 年随访评估,Sanat Swing 全膝关节置换系统似乎可获得与 NexGen 相当的临床结果。基于手术技术经验和比较评估,Sanat Swing 系统是一种安全可靠的全膝关节置换替代方案,提供了一种用户友好的手术技术和更短的手术时间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5138/8073429/78a7ebd7c3c4/JDRS-2021-32-1-010-016-F1.jpg

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