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用于低截获概率/低探测概率雷达通信信号编码的杂波掩盖波形设计

Clutter-Masked Waveform Design for LPI/LPD Radarcom Signal Encoding.

作者信息

Washington Richard, Bischof Brenton, Garmatyuk Dmitriy, Mudaliar Saba

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Miami University, Oxford, OH 45056, USA.

U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, Fairborn, OH 45433, USA.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2021 Jan 18;21(2):631. doi: 10.3390/s21020631.

Abstract

In this work we propose a method of in situ clutter deconvolution and modeling using experimentally obtained UWB radar data. The obtained clutter models are then used for random sequence encoding of radar-communication (radarcom) signals to achieve clutter-masked transmissions and improve communication security. We present the results of clutter modeling from the laboratory data obtained with the software-defined radar system. We then show that such clutter-masked radarcom signals generated using the local clutter model are highly likely to be interpreted as just clutter returns by an unauthorized interceptor. We also present the results of communication and radar performance of these radarcom signals and contrast them with those obtained using a linear frequency modulated waveform. It is shown that the proposed radarcom design method has high potential to achieve secure communications in adversarial conditions, while simultaneously addressing radar sensing needs.

摘要

在这项工作中,我们提出了一种利用实验获得的超宽带雷达数据进行原位杂波反卷积和建模的方法。然后,将获得的杂波模型用于雷达通信(radarcom)信号的随机序列编码,以实现杂波掩盖传输并提高通信安全性。我们展示了从软件定义雷达系统获得的实验室数据进行杂波建模的结果。然后我们表明,使用本地杂波模型生成的这种杂波掩盖雷达通信信号很可能被未经授权的拦截器解释为仅仅是杂波回波。我们还展示了这些雷达通信信号的通信和雷达性能结果,并将它们与使用线性调频波形获得的结果进行对比。结果表明,所提出的雷达通信设计方法在对抗条件下实现安全通信具有很大潜力,同时满足雷达传感需求。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c0d/7831073/aaa91b9e4c34/sensors-21-00631-g001.jpg

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