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个人防护设备:突尼斯 COVID-19 爆发期间一线医护人员的横断面研究。

Personal Protective Equipment: A Cross-Sectional Study in Frontline Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Outbreak in Tunisia.

出版信息

Tunis Med. 2020 Aug-Sep;98(8-9):633-638.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

For frontline healthcare workers (FHW) who are working with Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) patients, PPE is currently considered as one of the most discussed topics. Recommendation from international organizations concerning the use of PPE are broadly consistent but equipment use is not. No previous studies examined the use of PPE in Tunisia.

AIM

Evaluate the availability of personal protective equipment(PPE) in addition to the reality and perception regarding personal safety in workplace.

METHODS

We carried out a cross-sectional survey from 15th April to 5th May 2020 across public and private institutions in Tunisia. A 33-item structured questionnaire was developed and administered to FHWs.

RESULTS

We received 723 responses. We found that there was a likely overuse of PPE in addition to a high rate of side effects caused by PPE.

CONCLUSIONS

Additional training in PPE use might be useful, and sessional work should be considered to decrease the side effects associated with PPE use.

摘要

背景

对于与冠状病毒病-19(COVID-19)患者一起工作的一线医护人员(FHW),个人防护设备(PPE)目前被认为是讨论最多的话题之一。国际组织对 PPE 使用的建议大致一致,但设备的使用却不一致。以前没有研究检查过突尼斯的 PPE 使用情况。

目的

评估个人防护设备(PPE)的可用性,以及工作场所个人安全的实际情况和认知。

方法

我们于 2020 年 4 月 15 日至 5 月 5 日在突尼斯的公立和私立机构进行了横断面调查。我们制定并向 FHW 发放了一份 33 项的结构化问卷。

结果

我们收到了 723 份回复。我们发现 PPE 的过度使用很可能会发生,并且 PPE 还会引起很高的副作用发生率。

结论

PPE 使用方面的额外培训可能会有用,应该考虑轮班工作,以减少与 PPE 使用相关的副作用。

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