Research & Development Department, Tom Rudd Unit, Moorgreen Hospital, Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
University of Southampton, Primary Care, Population Sciences and Medical Education, Faculty of Medicine, Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom.
JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2021 Feb 1;7(2):e22581. doi: 10.2196/22581.
Emerging evidence has indicated a negative and disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on Black, Asian, and minority ethnic (BAME) communities. Previous studies have already reported that biological and social risk factors increase disease susceptibility, particularly in BAME communities. Despite frontline workers in ethnic minority communities in the United Kingdom's National Health Service attempting to quell the pandemic, disproportionate numbers of BAME physicians and other health care workers have died of COVID-19. This unprecedented situation highlights ethical and moral implications, which could further augment the impact of the pandemic on their mental health. While the government attempts to mitigate the rate of virus transmission, certain key factors inadvertently augment the negative impact of the pandemic on the mental health and general well-being of BAME communities. This study examined the available literature to explore the association between, and the wider impact of, COVID-19 on BAME communities. Furthermore, this study aims to raise awareness and provide a deeper insight into current scientific discussions.
新出现的证据表明,COVID-19 对黑人和少数族裔(BAME)社区产生了负面影响和不成比例的影响。先前的研究已经表明,生物和社会风险因素会增加疾病易感性,特别是在 BAME 社区。尽管英国国民保健制度中少数民族社区的一线工作人员试图控制疫情,但不成比例数量的 BAME 医生和其他医护人员死于 COVID-19。这种前所未有的情况凸显了道德和伦理方面的影响,这可能会进一步加剧疫情对他们心理健康的影响。虽然政府试图降低病毒传播的速度,但某些关键因素却无意中加剧了疫情对 BAME 社区心理健康和整体福祉的负面影响。本研究查阅了现有文献,以探讨 COVID-19 与 BAME 社区之间的关联及其对 BAME 社区的更广泛影响。此外,本研究旨在提高认识,并更深入地了解当前的科学讨论。