Department of Chemistry, Bacha Khan University, Charsadda, Pakistan.
J Fluoresc. 2021 Mar;31(2):595-598. doi: 10.1007/s10895-021-02688-2. Epub 2021 Jan 27.
Pyrene interaction with a group of selected amines such as i.e. benzylamine, phenethylamine, trimethylamine, 1-phenylethylamine was studied in aqueous sodium dodecyl sulfate. All the four amines quenched the fluorescence intensity of pyrene in aqueous SDS. Pyrene acts as a sensitive and selective sensor for the detection of amines in environmental samples. Two different SDS concentrations (0.05 mol L and 0.1 mol L) were used to get the optimum SDS concentration for maximum quenching and best detection and quantification limits. Lower SDS concentration (0.05 mol L) was found the optimum for maximum quenching, lower detection and quantification limits. Fluorescence quenching of pyrene by the studied amines was treated with the Stern-Volmer equation that resulted in a Stern-Volmer constants (Ksv). Ksv reflects the sensitivity of pyrene for studied amines. Ksv varied between 1.962 × 10 - 0.020 × 10 mol L. A sensitivity, detection limit (DL), quantification limit (QL) of pyrene for studied amines was found in the order Benzylamine > phenethylamie > trimethylamine > 1-phenylethylamine. DL varied from 4.53 × 10 to 4.55 × 10 mol L and QL varied from 1.51 × 10 to 1.52 × 10 mol L. Method showed excellent reproducibility and is fruitful for the studied amines in environmental samples.
芘与一系列选定的胺类物质(如苄胺、苯乙胺、三甲胺、1-苯乙胺)在十二烷基硫酸钠水溶液中的相互作用进行了研究。所有四种胺类物质都能使芘在水溶液中的荧光强度猝灭。芘作为一种灵敏和选择性的传感器,可用于检测环境样品中的胺类物质。使用了两种不同的十二烷基硫酸钠浓度(0.05 mol L 和 0.1 mol L),以获得最大猝灭和最佳检测和定量限所需的最佳十二烷基硫酸钠浓度。较低的十二烷基硫酸钠浓度(0.05 mol L)被发现是最大猝灭、较低的检测和定量限的最佳浓度。用 Stern-Volmer 方程处理芘被研究胺类物质荧光猝灭的情况,得到 Stern-Volmer 常数(Ksv)。Ksv 反映了芘对研究胺类物质的灵敏度。Ksv 值在 1.962 × 10 -0.020 × 10 mol L 之间变化。芘对研究胺类物质的灵敏度、检测限(DL)和定量限(QL)的顺序为:苄胺>苯乙胺>三甲胺>1-苯乙胺。DL 值在 4.53 × 10 到 4.55 × 10 mol L 之间变化,QL 值在 1.51 × 10 到 1.52 × 10 mol L 之间变化。该方法具有良好的重现性,可用于环境样品中研究的胺类物质。