Al Mamari Hamad H, Grošelj Uroš, Požgan Franc, Brodnik Helena
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, PO Box 36, Al Khoudh, 123 Muscat, Oman.
Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
J Org Chem. 2021 Feb 19;86(4):3138-3151. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01983. Epub 2021 Jan 29.
Herein, we report a one-pot site-selective dual metal catalyzed C-H diarylation reaction for the synthesis of multiarylated thiophene and furan derivatives in yields up to 92%. The regioselectivity of the developed methodology was achieved with the sequential use of two metal catalysts within a single vessel, starting with a Ru(II)-catalyzed C3 arylation assisted by an azine directing group, followed by a Pd(0)-catalyzed C-H functionalization on the C5-position of the five-membered heterocycle. Furthermore, the kinetic studies support that the position of the nitrogen atom within the azine moiety exhibits an evident effect on the efficiency of the ruthenium-catalyzed arylation step.
在此,我们报道了一种一锅法的位点选择性双金属催化C-H芳基化反应,用于合成多芳基化噻吩和呋喃衍生物,产率高达92%。所开发方法的区域选择性是通过在单个反应容器中依次使用两种金属催化剂实现的,首先是在嗪导向基团辅助下的Ru(II)催化的C3芳基化反应,随后是Pd(0)催化的五元杂环C5位的C-H官能团化反应。此外,动力学研究表明,嗪部分中氮原子的位置对钌催化的芳基化步骤的效率有明显影响。