Gharehbagh Sanaz Shoja, Itani Mustapha
Ugeskr Laeger. 2021 Feb 8;183(6).
Alien hand syndrome (AHS) is a rare condition, which is defined as involuntary meaningful movements of a limb associated with loss of ownership over the limb. It affects mostly the left hand. Corticobasal degeneration, stroke and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease are the three leading causes of AHS. AHS is classically divided into three subcategories: frontal, callosal and posterior. Loss of inhibitory tone and loss of bilateral hemisphere activation are the hypothesised pathophysiologic causes of AHS. This is a case report of a posterior AHS in a 47-year-old woman after stroke in the right parietal lobe.
异己手综合征(AHS)是一种罕见病症,其定义为肢体出现不自主的有意义动作,同时伴有对该肢体的失用感。它主要影响左手。皮质基底节变性、中风和克雅氏病是AHS的三大主要病因。AHS传统上分为三个亚类:额叶型、胼胝体型和后部型。抑制性张力丧失和双侧半球激活丧失是AHS假定的病理生理病因。这是一例47岁女性在右侧顶叶中风后发生后部型AHS的病例报告。