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应用高清流量渲染模式和时空关联成像技术进行完全性血管环的产前诊断。

Prenatal diagnosis of complete vascular ring using high-definition flow render mode and spatiotemporal image correlation.

机构信息

Department of Ultrasound Diagnosis, Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-care Hospital, Lanzhou, China.

出版信息

Echocardiography. 2021 Mar;38(3):488-492. doi: 10.1111/echo.14919. Epub 2021 Feb 15.

Abstract

Vascular rings (VRs) are defined as congenital abnormalities of the aortic arch and its branches. VR can form a ring that may compress the esophagus and trachea, which likely result in feeding difficulties and respiratory distress. Physicians performing fetal echocardiography are knowledgeable about VRS and can provide this information to pediatric cardiothoracic surgeons. However, VRs are rare and can be missed. The three vessels and trachea (3VT) view used to diagnose VRs has been reported in the literature multiple times but in a small series. We diagnosed three cases of VRs using high-definition (HD) flow render mode and spatiotemporal image correlation (STIC). The composition of the VRs and vessel connections were shown more intuitively. This article reports our experience of the following related cases. In addition, postnatal imaging features of VRs were also evaluated.

摘要

血管环(VR)被定义为主动脉弓及其分支的先天性异常。VR 可形成一个环,可能压迫食管和气管,导致喂养困难和呼吸窘迫。进行胎儿超声心动图检查的医生了解 VRs,并可以向儿科心胸外科医生提供这些信息。然而,VR 很罕见,可能会被遗漏。已经在文献中多次报道过用于诊断 VRs 的三血管和气管(3VT)视图,但都是小系列报道。我们使用高清(HD)流量渲染模式和时空图像相关(STIC)诊断了三例 VRs。VR 的组成和血管连接显示得更加直观。本文报告了我们使用相关病例的经验。此外,还评估了 VR 的产后影像学特征。

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