Regulating Spin Dynamics of Nitronyl Nitroxide Biradical Lanthanide Complexes through Introducing Different Transition Metals.

Four biradical-Ln complexes with different transition metal ions, namely [LnM(hfac) (NITPh-PyPzbis)] (M =Mn and Ln =Gd 1, Dy 2; M =Ni and Ln =Tb 3, Dy 4), were prepared by the reaction of Ln(hfac)  ⋅ 2H O, Mn(hfac)  ⋅ 2H O or Ni(hfac)  ⋅ 2H O with NITPh-PyPzbis biradical (hfac=hexafluoroacetylacetonate, NITPh-PyPzbis=5-(3-(2-pyridinyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,3-bis(1'-oxyl-3'-oxido- 4',4',5',5'-tetramethyl-4,5-hydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzene). In complexes 1-4, the NITPh-PyPzbis biradical chelates one Ln ion by means of its aminoxyl moieties and the transition metal ion is introduced through the two N donors from the pyridyl pyrazolyl moiety. Magnetic investigations indicate that complex 4 displays visible maxima in frequency/temperature-dependent χ'' signals with two-step relaxation processes, but complex 2 exhibits no slow magnetization relaxation. The comparison of structure parameters of both Dy complexes indicates that the symmetries of coordination spheres of two Dy ions are D for 2 and C for 4, which thus probably results in different magnetic relaxation behaviors. This work provides new insight for improving properties of Ln-biradical based SMMs.