Okazaki M M, Aitken P G, Nadler J V
Department of Pharmacology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710.
Brain Res. 1988 Feb 9;440(2):352-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(88)91006-2.
Hippocampal slices prepared from rats which had received a mossy fiber lesion differed in their response to 50 nM kainic acid. Those slices in which the mossy fiber projection had been substantially destroyed were significantly less likely to develop epileptiform bursting in area CA3 than slices in which the mossy fiber projection was only modestly damaged. Similarly, mossy fiber lesions prevent the development of electrographic status epilepticus after intracerebroventricular administration of kainic acid in 26% of rats. Therefore mossy fiber lesions probably act, both in vivo and in vitro, by reducing the sensitivity of CA3 hippocampal pyramidal cells to the epileptogenic action of kainic acid.
从接受苔藓纤维损伤的大鼠制备的海马切片对50 nM kainic酸的反应有所不同。那些苔藓纤维投射已被大量破坏的切片,与苔藓纤维投射仅受到适度损伤的切片相比,在CA3区产生癫痫样爆发的可能性显著降低。同样,苔藓纤维损伤可使26%的大鼠在脑室内注射kainic酸后预防脑电图癫痫持续状态的发生。因此,苔藓纤维损伤可能在体内和体外都通过降低海马CA3区锥体细胞对kainic酸致痫作用的敏感性而起作用。