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采用“中国前臂皮瓣”对拇趾跖趾关节融合术后缺损进行的非凡重建。

An Extraordinary Reconstruction of a Postoperative Defect after Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis of the Big Toe Using the "Chinese Forearm Flap".

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hand Surgery, St.-Rochus Hospital, Castrop-Rauxel, Germany.

出版信息

Z Orthop Unfall. 2022 Aug;160(4):455-457. doi: 10.1055/a-1373-6466. Epub 2021 Feb 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

We present an unusual technique for reconstruction of a postoperative tissue defect following hallux rigidus surgery.

METHODS

A complicated course after left big toe arthrodesis resulted in a soft tissue defect with bone exposure of the first ray. Amputation of the big toe was categorically rejected by the patient. There was advanced arteriosclerosis with single-vessel supply to the foot via the posterior tibial artery.

OUTCOME

To preserve the big toe, the defect was covered by a fasciocutaneous radial free flap with a 15 cm long vascular pedicle which was microanastomosed to the posterior tibial artery and its accompanying vein at the level of the medial malleolus.

CONCLUSION

In certain extreme situations, the free "Chinese" radial flap can be quite effective in covering forefoot defects and allowing satisfactory and aesthetically pleasing soft tissue reconstruction.

摘要

背景

我们介绍一种治疗踇僵硬术后组织缺损的特殊方法。

方法

左足踇趾融合术后出现复杂的病变,导致第一跖骨有骨外露的软组织缺损。患者强烈拒绝行截趾术。患者有严重的动脉硬化,足部仅通过胫后动脉单一血管供应。

结果

为保留踇趾,我们采用带 15cm 长血管蒂的筋膜皮瓣修复缺损,血管蒂与内踝处的胫后动脉及其伴行静脉进行显微吻合。

结论

在某些极端情况下,游离“中国式”桡动脉皮瓣对于覆盖前足缺损和获得满意的美学效果的软组织重建是非常有效的。

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