Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 135-710, South Korea.
Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ 07033, USA.
Future Oncol. 2021 Jun;17(16):2015-2025. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-1087. Epub 2021 Feb 19.
Given a lack of standard of care treatment for recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (R/M NPC), we assessed treatment patterns and overall survival in the real-world setting. A retrospective chart review was conducted in patients who initiated first-line systemic therapy in Taiwan and South Korea between January 2012 and June 2013 with follow-up through December 2015. Among 154 R/M NPC patients, all patients in Taiwan (n = 104) had distant metastases, whereas in South Korea (n = 50) 42% had distant metastases. Patients with distant metastases generally received systemic therapy only (71%) for whom median overall survival was 23 months (95% CI: 18-32). Prognosis in R/M NPC with distant metastases remains poor, underscoring the need for more efficacious treatments.
鉴于复发性/转移性鼻咽癌(R/M NPC)缺乏标准的治疗方法,我们在真实环境中评估了治疗模式和总生存率。对 2012 年 1 月至 2013 年 6 月期间在台湾和韩国开始一线全身治疗的患者进行了回顾性图表审查,并随访至 2015 年 12 月。在 154 例 R/M NPC 患者中,所有台湾患者(n=104)均有远处转移,而韩国患者(n=50)中 42%有远处转移。远处转移患者通常仅接受全身治疗(71%),其中位总生存期为 23 个月(95%CI:18-32)。远处转移的 R/M NPC 的预后仍然较差,这突显了需要更有效的治疗方法。