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探索实验室任务中个体内情绪动态的一致性:个体间社会经济地位和性取向的调节作用。

Exploring emotional dynamic within-person concordance across laboratory tasks: Moderation of between-person SES and sexual orientation.

机构信息

Division of Arts and Sciences, NYU Shanghai, China.

Division of Arts and Sciences, NYU Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Biol Psychol. 2021 Apr;161:108055. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108055. Epub 2021 Feb 18.

Abstract

Current understandings of emotional concordance are still limited though it has been conceptualized and examined in various ways. We argue that emotional concordance could be better understood within individuals across real time in specific measurement contexts. The current study examined emotional dynamic within-person concordance within physiological subsystems and between physiological and expressive subsystems. We also explored the moderating roles of between-person factors on the within-person concordance and discordance. We found strong concordance within sympathetic indicators (PEP and CO), and between sympathetic and parasympathetic indicators (PEP and RSA), almost across all laboratory tasks. Evidence for concordance was generally weak between physiology and facial expression and have mostly been found between sympathetic indicator (PEP) and facial expressions. Participant socioeconomic status (SES) and sexual orientation seemed to moderate the emotional concordance. We discussed our findings across the various laboratory tasks in the current study.

摘要

虽然情感一致性已经以各种方式被概念化和检验,但目前对它的理解仍然有限。我们认为,在特定的测量情境中,从实时的个体角度来看,情感一致性可以得到更好的理解。本研究在生理子系统内和生理子系统与表达子系统之间考察了个体内的情绪动态一致性。我们还探讨了个体间因素对个体内一致性和不一致性的调节作用。我们发现,在几乎所有的实验室任务中,交感神经指标(PEP 和 CO)之间以及交感神经和副交感神经指标(PEP 和 RSA)之间存在很强的一致性。在生理和面部表情之间,一致性的证据通常较弱,并且主要存在于交感神经指标(PEP)和面部表情之间。参与者的社会经济地位(SES)和性取向似乎调节了情感一致性。我们讨论了在当前研究的各种实验室任务中我们的发现。

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