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巴西旋转平台超匹配膝关节假体中聚乙烯磨损的评估

Evaluation of Polyethylene Wear in a Brazilian Ultracongruent Knee Prosthesis with a Rotating Platform.

作者信息

Pécora José Ricardo, Romero Valéria

机构信息

Grupo do Joelho, Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2021 Feb;56(1):42-46. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1712491. Epub 2020 Jun 10.

Abstract

To evaluate the wear of polyethylene in a Brazilian ultracongruent knee prosthesis with a rotating platform (Rotaflex, Víncula, Rio Claro, SP, Brasil).  We used the test method with the loading and preparation parameters mentioned in the standards regulation , and the measurement methods mentioned in the standards regulation , for the evaluation of the wear behavior of a Brazilian prosthesis with a rotating platform. The equipment used for the wear test was the ISO 14243-1 gait simulator (EndoLab, Riedering, Germany).  After 10 million cycles, the evaluation of the polyethylene wear showed a regular appearance of surface wear at a mean rate of 2.56 mg per million cycles.  The wear of the polyethylene of the evaluated prosthesis was minimal after the tests performed and with safety limits higher than those recommended by biomechanical engineering.

摘要

评估巴西一款带旋转平台的超匹配膝关节假体(Rotaflex,Víncula,巴西圣保罗州里奥克拉鲁市)中聚乙烯的磨损情况。 我们采用标准规定中提及的加载和制备参数的测试方法,以及标准规定中提及的测量方法,来评估一款带旋转平台的巴西假体的磨损行为。用于磨损测试的设备是ISO 14243-1步态模拟器(德国里德林市EndoLab)。 经过1000万次循环后,对聚乙烯磨损的评估显示表面磨损呈现规律状态,平均磨损率为每百万次循环2.56毫克。 在进行测试后,所评估假体的聚乙烯磨损极小,且安全限度高于生物力学工程推荐的限度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2da/7895618/dc5b405e3554/10-1055-s-0040-1712491-i2000027en-1.jpg

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