PROTEDIS, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), 28040 Madrid, Spain.
INICO, Faculty of Psychology, Universidad de Salamanca, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 26;18(5):2323. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18052323.
(1) Background: While there is a growing awareness of the rights of individuals with intellectual disabilities, very limited progress has been made in supporting these people to create and maintain intimate and personal relationships. (2) Methods: This paper reports the results from a program aimed at promoting responsible and consensual sexual relations of adults with intellectual disabilities. Of the 44 participants, 31.8% were women and 68.2% were men aged 22 to 67 years. Pre and post measurements regarding the attitudes toward sexual relations were taken, and difficulty and discrimination indexes were calculated. (3) Results: Statistically significant improvements were identified in the overall measurements, as were they for the domains of privacy, safety, and respect. The difficulty index changed from 0.67 to 0.79 in a pre-post assessment, denoting more positive attitudes. This and other results support the relevance and usefulness of the intervention program and encourage further intervention efforts.
(1) 背景：尽管人们对智障人士的权利越来越关注，但在支持这些人建立和维持亲密和个人关系方面，进展非常有限。(2) 方法：本文报告了一项旨在促进智障成年人负责任和双方同意的性关系的计划的结果。在 44 名参与者中，31.8%是女性，68.2%是年龄在 22 至 67 岁之间的男性。在性关系方面，参与者接受了前后测量，计算了困难和歧视指数。(3) 结果：总体测量、隐私、安全和尊重等方面都有了统计学上的显著改善。困难指数从 0.67 变为 0.79，表明态度更加积极。这些和其他结果支持干预计划的相关性和有用性，并鼓励进一步的干预努力。
