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小鼠的皮肤移植与淋巴器官分析

Skin Transplantation and Lymphoid Organ Analysis in Mice.

作者信息

Ruer-Laventie Julie, Jayachandran Rajesh, Schmaler Mathias, Rossi Simona W, Pieters Jean

机构信息

Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Department of Biomedicine, University and University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2020 Feb 20;10(4):e3531. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3531.

DOI:10.21769/BioProtoc.3531
PMID:33654755
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7842299/
Abstract

Skin transplantation in mice is an important procedure to evaluate immune responses generated against heterologous grafts, especially given its highly immunogenic nature. In fact, skin is one of the most challenging organs in terms of allograft retention. In this protocol, we provide a detailed procedure for skin grafting using the tail skin as donor organ that is grafted on the dorsal site of thoracic cage in a recipient mouse. We also provide protocols for the systematic analysis of lymphoid organ analysis in transplanted mice. Together these protocols may be valuable for evaluation of parameters that affect skin grafting, including genetic factors, immune cell activation as well as the analysis of compounds that may be useful in allowing graft tolerance.

摘要

小鼠皮肤移植是评估针对异种移植物产生的免疫反应的重要程序,尤其是考虑到其高度免疫原性的特性。事实上,就同种异体移植的保留而言,皮肤是最具挑战性的器官之一。在本方案中,我们提供了一个详细的程序,使用尾部皮肤作为供体器官进行皮肤移植,移植到受体小鼠胸廓的背部位置。我们还提供了对移植小鼠淋巴器官进行系统分析的方案。这些方案一起可能对评估影响皮肤移植的参数很有价值,包括遗传因素、免疫细胞激活以及对可能有助于实现移植耐受的化合物的分析。

相似文献

1
Skin Transplantation and Lymphoid Organ Analysis in Mice.小鼠的皮肤移植与淋巴器官分析
Bio Protoc. 2020 Feb 20;10(4):e3531. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3531.
2
Targeted gene disruption of the heat shock protein 72 gene (hsp70.1) in the donor tissue is associated with a prolonged rejection-free survival in the murine skin allograft model.供体组织中热休克蛋白72基因(hsp70.1)的靶向基因破坏与小鼠皮肤同种异体移植模型中延长的无排斥存活期相关。
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[Effects and mechanism of interleukin-17-modified mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells on rejection reaction of allogeneic skin transplantation in mice].白细胞介素-17修饰的小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞对小鼠同种异体皮肤移植排斥反应的影响及机制
Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2020 Mar 20;36(3):234-243. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20190510-00232.
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Continuous alloantigen elimination--a concept for allograft tolerancer.
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Organ transplant specificity of tolerance to skin grafts with heart or kidney grafts plus nondepleting anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (RIB 5/2) and intravenous donor alloantigen administration.采用心脏或肾脏移植加非清除性抗CD4单克隆抗体(RIB 5/2)及静脉注射供体同种异体抗原的方式对皮肤移植的耐受性的器官移植特异性。
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Immunological unresponsiveness to hepatic allografts in rats. Immunological reactivities of the recipient to donor antigens.
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Asialo GM1 positive CD8+ T cells induce skin allograft rejection in the absence of the secondary lymphoid organs.去唾液酸GM1阳性CD8 + T细胞在无次级淋巴器官的情况下诱导皮肤同种异体移植排斥反应。
J Surg Res. 2005 Nov;129(1):57-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2005.07.009. Epub 2005 Sep 2.
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Infusion of Lin- bone marrow cells results in multilineage macrochimerism and skin allograft tolerance in minimally conditioned recipient mice.输注 Lin- 骨髓细胞可导致最小条件化受者小鼠中的多谱系嵌合体和皮肤同种异体移植物耐受。
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Protective conditioning against GVHD and graft rejection after combined organ and hematopoietic cell transplantation.联合器官与造血细胞移植后针对移植物抗宿主病和移植物排斥的保护性预处理。
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Enhanced CD4 reconstitution by grafting neonatal porcine tissue in alternative locations is associated with donor-specific tolerance and suppression of preexisting xenoreactive T cells.通过在其他部位移植新生猪组织增强CD4重建与供体特异性耐受及对预先存在的异种反应性T细胞的抑制有关。
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引用本文的文献

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Inhibition of DAI refrains dendritic cells from maturation and prolongs murine islet and skin allograft survival.抑制 DAI 可阻止树突状细胞成熟,并延长小鼠胰岛和皮肤同种异体移植物的存活时间。
Front Immunol. 2023 May 1;14:1182851. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1182851. eCollection 2023.

本文引用的文献

1
Disruption of Coronin 1 Signaling in T Cells Promotes Allograft Tolerance while Maintaining Anti-Pathogen Immunity.T 细胞中 Coronin 1 信号的破坏促进同种异体移植物耐受,同时保持抗病原体免疫。
Immunity. 2019 Jan 15;50(1):152-165.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2018.12.011. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
2
A Coronin 1-Dependent Decision Switch in Juvenile Mice Determines the Population of the Peripheral Naive T Cell Compartment.幼年小鼠中一种依赖冠蛋白1的决定开关决定了外周初始T细胞库的组成。
J Immunol. 2017 Oct 1;199(7):2421-2431. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1700438. Epub 2017 Aug 18.
3
Transplantation of tail skin to study allogeneic CD4 T cell responses in mice.移植尾部皮肤以研究小鼠的同种异体CD4 T细胞反应。
J Vis Exp. 2014 Jul 25(89):e51724. doi: 10.3791/51724.
4
Liver transplantation: immunosuppression and oncology.肝移植:免疫抑制与肿瘤学
Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2014 Jun;19(3):253-60. doi: 10.1097/MOT.0000000000000069.
5
Introduction: Infections in solid organ transplantation.引言:实体器官移植中的感染
Am J Transplant. 2013 Mar;13 Suppl 4:3-8. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12093.
6
Coronin 1-mediated naive T cell survival is essential for the development of autoimmune encephalomyelitis.冠状蛋白 1 介导的初始 T 细胞存活对于自身免疫性脑脊髓炎的发展至关重要。
J Immunol. 2011 Mar 15;186(6):3452-61. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1003491. Epub 2011 Feb 2.
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Long-term problems related to immunosuppression.
Transpl Immunol. 2006 Dec;17(1):31-5. doi: 10.1016/j.trim.2006.09.018. Epub 2006 Sep 26.
8
B6.C-H-2bm12. A new H-2 mutation in the I region in the mouse.B6.C-H-2bm12。小鼠I区的一种新的H-2突变。
J Exp Med. 1979 Dec 1;150(6):1323-38. doi: 10.1084/jem.150.6.1323.