Giraud Emilie, Melanitou Evie
Department of Virology, U. Virus-insect interactions, 75724 PARIS Cedex 15, France.
Department of Parasites and Insect-vectors, Institut Pasteur, 25-28 rue Du Dr Roux, 75724 PARIS Cedex 15, France.
Bio Protoc. 2020 Jun 5;10(11):e3633. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3633.
Parasites of the genus infect the mammalian hosts, including mice and humans and cause cutaneous or visceral leishmaniasis depending upon the parasite species transmitted by the vector sandfly. is one of the species responsible for the cutaneous form of the disease. We have inoculated with these parasites the ear dermis of mice. RNA preparations were performed from fragmented tissues using a buffer containing guanidin isothiocynate (RLT buffer, RNeasy Mini Kit, Qiagen, SAS, France) and β-mercaptoethanol. Both reagents facilitate the isolation of intact RNA from tissues and the use of the RNeasy Kits present with several advantages that facilitate the isolation of pure non-degraded total RNA: i) This method allows to avoid the presence of phenol in the RNA extraction buffer, commonly used in alternative protocols; ii) Moreover Diethylpyrocarbonate (DEPC) treatment of glassware, to avoid RNAses contamination of the samples, is not required with this protocol; iii) Finally, it is a fast procedure and the isolated total RNA may be concentrated in a small volume thus facilitating its use for downstream experimental procedures.
属的寄生虫感染包括小鼠和人类在内的哺乳动物宿主,并根据沙蝇传播的寄生虫种类导致皮肤利什曼病或内脏利什曼病。是导致该疾病皮肤形式的物种之一。我们已将这些寄生虫接种到小鼠的耳部真皮中。使用含有异硫氰酸胍的缓冲液(RLT缓冲液,RNeasy Mini试剂盒,Qiagen,法国SAS公司)和β-巯基乙醇从破碎的组织中制备RNA。这两种试剂都有助于从组织中分离完整的RNA,并且使用RNeasy试剂盒具有几个优点,便于分离纯的未降解的总RNA:i)该方法可以避免RNA提取缓冲液中通常在替代方案中使用的苯酚的存在;ii)此外,该方案不需要对玻璃器皿进行焦碳酸二乙酯(DEPC)处理以避免样品受到RNA酶污染;iii)最后,这是一个快速的过程,分离的总RNA可以浓缩在小体积中,从而便于其用于下游实验程序。