Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2021 Nov;30(11):1660-1666. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2020.8438. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
As part of a Domestic Violence and Health care Partnership (DVHCP) project in California, 19 leadership teams consisting of representatives from domestic violence agencies and health care delivery systems in California came together to improve care related to intimate partner violence (IPV). We evaluated the impact of a Quality Assessment/Quality Improvement (QA/QI) tool on health care delivery systems' ability to collaborate with victim service agencies to address IPV. Each leadership team completed the QA/QI tool every 6 months between 2014 and 2017. Fifteen clinics that completed the tool at least twice are included in this analysis. The largest changes noted in the QA/QI tool were having written protocols for assessing for IPV, providers distributing educational safety cards about IPV to patients, scripts for providers on how to assess and support survivors of IPV, trainings led by IPV agency advocates, and support for staff to discuss difficult cases. Implementation of a QA/QI tool can guide health care delivery systems to make changes in provider practices and clinic protocols to improve care and support for survivors of IPV. Such clinic-level changes may support providers to more readily or consistently integrate addressing IPV in clinical encounters while facilitating and promoting cross-sector collaborations with victim service advocacy and related social service agencies.
作为加利福尼亚州家庭暴力和医疗保健伙伴关系(DVHCP)项目的一部分,19 个由来自加利福尼亚州家庭暴力机构和医疗保健服务系统的代表组成的领导团队聚集在一起,以改善与亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)相关的护理。我们评估了质量评估/质量改进(QA/QI)工具对医疗保健服务系统与受害者服务机构合作解决 IPV 的能力的影响。每个领导团队在 2014 年至 2017 年间每 6 个月完成一次 QA/QI 工具。在这项分析中,包括了至少完成两次工具的 15 家诊所。QA/QI 工具中注意到的最大变化是制定了评估 IPV 的书面协议、向患者分发有关 IPV 的教育安全卡、关于如何评估和支持 IPV 幸存者的提供者脚本、由 IPV 机构倡导者领导的培训以及支持工作人员讨论困难案例。实施 QA/QI 工具可以指导医疗保健服务系统改变提供者的做法和诊所的协议,以改善对 IPV 幸存者的护理和支持。这种诊所层面的变化可能会支持提供者在临床遇到中更愿意或更一致地解决 IPV 问题,同时促进和促进与受害者服务倡导和相关社会服务机构的跨部门合作。