Talwar Sachin, Sengupta Sanjoy, Marathe Supreet, Vaideeswar Pradeep, Airan Balram, Choudhary Shiv Kumar
Heart Center, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.
Ann Pediatr Cardiol. 2021 Jan-Mar;14(1):53-62. doi: 10.4103/apc.APC_165_19. Epub 2021 Jan 16.
A coronary artery crossing the right ventricular outflow tract is a subset of a larger pathomorphological cohort known as an anomalous coronary artery (ACA) in the tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). The best possible outcome in a patient with TOF and ACA is decided by judicious selection of optimum preoperative investigative information, the timing of surgery, astute assessment of preoperative surgical findings, and appropriate surgical technique from a wide array of choices. In most instances, the choice of surgical technique is determined by the size of the pulmonary annulus and the anatomical relation of ACA to the pulmonary annulus. In the present era, complete, accurate preoperative diagnosis and primary repair is a routine procedure with strategies to avoid a right ventricle-to-pulmonary artery conduit.
横跨右心室流出道的冠状动脉是法洛四联症(TOF)中被称为异常冠状动脉(ACA)的更大病理形态学队列的一个子集。TOF合并ACA患者的最佳预后取决于明智地选择最佳术前检查信息、手术时机、对术前手术发现的敏锐评估以及从众多选择中选择合适的手术技术。在大多数情况下,手术技术的选择取决于肺动脉瓣环的大小以及ACA与肺动脉瓣环的解剖关系。在当今时代,完整、准确的术前诊断和一期修复是常规操作,同时采用避免右心室至肺动脉导管的策略。