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一种通用的方法,用于合成含有甘露糖醛酸残基的聚糖。

A versatile approach to the synthesis of glycans containing mannuronic acid residues.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Missouri - St Louis, One University Boulevard, St Louis, MO 63121, USA.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2021 Mar 28;19(12):2731-2743. doi: 10.1039/d1ob00188d. Epub 2021 Mar 9.

Abstract

Reported herein is a new method for a highly effective synthesis of β-glycosides from mannuronic acid donors equipped with the 3-O-picoloyl group. The stereocontrol of glycosylations was achieved by means of the H-bond-mediated aglycone delivery (HAD). The method was utilized for the synthesis of a tetrasaccharide linked viaβ-(1 → 3)-mannuronic linkages. We have also investigated 3,6-lactonized glycosyl donors that provided moderate to high β-manno stereoselectivity in glycosylations. A method to achieve complete α-manno stereoselectivity with mannuronic acid donors equipped with 3-O-benzoyl group is also reported.

摘要

本文报道了一种新的方法,用于从带有 3-O- 吡啶甲酰基的甘露糖酸供体高效合成β-糖苷。通过氢键介导的糖苷配基传递(HAD)实现了糖苷化的立体控制。该方法用于通过β-(1→3)-甘露糖键连接的四糖的合成。我们还研究了 3,6-内酯化的糖基供体,它们在糖苷化中提供了中等至高的β-甘露立体选择性。还报道了一种使用带有 3-O-苯甲酰基的甘露糖酸供体实现完全α-甘露立体选择性的方法。

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