Nogueira Violeta, Mendes Mafalda Azevedo, Pereira Inês, Teixeira Joana
Unidade de Alcoologia e Novas Dependências, Centro Hospitalar Psiquiatrico de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal
Serviço de Psiquiatria, Centro Hospitalar Psiquiatrico de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Mar 17;14(3):e236296. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-236296.
Disulfiram has been widely used for over six decades in the treatment of alcohol dependence, as an aversive therapeutic agent. Despite having very few side effects when taken without concurrent alcohol consumption, some of these may underlie serious clinical complications. Epileptic seizure induction is a rare adverse effect of disulfiram and its aetiological mechanism is unknown. We present a hospitalised 47-year-old male patient with two episodes of generalised tonic-clonic seizures during treatment with disulfiram while abstinent from alcohol.
作为一种厌恶治疗剂,双硫仑已在酒精依赖治疗中广泛使用了六十多年。尽管在不同时饮酒时服用副作用很少,但其中一些可能是严重临床并发症的潜在原因。癫痫发作诱导是双硫仑一种罕见的不良反应,其病因机制尚不清楚。我们报告一名47岁住院男性患者,在戒酒期间接受双硫仑治疗时出现两次全身性强直阵挛发作。