Musculoskeletal Group, Department of Rheumatology, James Cook Blood Sciences (pathology), James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, TS4 3BW, UK.
Institute of Cellular Medicine, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Osteoporos Int. 2021 Oct;32(10):2105-2109. doi: 10.1007/s00198-021-05933-3. Epub 2021 Apr 2.
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare disorder with variable clinical presentation, commonly caused by mutations in collagen type I genes. OI affects both bone quality and density resulting in fractures and deformity. The effectiveness of bisphosphonates in the treatment of adult OI remains unclear. Small, randomised trials have shown increases in BMD, but without fracture rate reduction.
We report the results of BMD of a family harbouring C 613 C>G substitution in exon 8 of Col1A1 gene leading to Pro205Ala missense variant, as well as the results of long term treatment of a mother and daughter with this mutation.
成骨不全症(OI)是一种罕见的疾病,临床表现多样,通常由Ⅰ型胶原基因的突变引起。OI 会影响骨骼的质量和密度,导致骨折和畸形。双膦酸盐治疗成人 OI 的疗效尚不清楚。小型随机试验表明 BMD 增加,但骨折率没有降低。
我们报告了一个家族的骨密度结果,该家族携带 Col1A1 基因外显子 8 中的 C613C>G 替换,导致 Pro205Ala 错义变异,以及对携带这种突变的母亲和女儿进行长期治疗的结果。