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从区域护理角度看出院计划面临的挑战和复杂性。

Challenges and complexities of discharge planning from a district nursing perspective.

机构信息

Specialist Practitioner District Nurse, Adult Community Healthcare Team-Wycombe Locality, Buckinghamshire.

出版信息

Br J Community Nurs. 2021 Apr 2;26(4):184-188. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2021.26.4.184.

Abstract

Over the past 30 years, the Government has been promoting the transition of care from the acute setting to the community setting. Within the community setting, district nurses are described in the latest reports as endorsers of the care close to home. However, with the surge in hospital discharge, the district nursing workforce is faced with further pressure to cope with the drive to move care into the community. The purpose of this extended literature review (ELR) was to deconstruct the available data on the challenges and hurdles experienced by district nurses to manage hospital discharge. On reviewing the selected data, it was found that fragmented communication between secondary and primary sectors poses problems for effective care in the community. Additionally, the lack of understanding of the district nursing service and its remits creates obstacles for effective hospital discharge. Some practical solutions to resolve these problems are proposed.

摘要

在过去的 30 年里,政府一直在推动将护理从急性护理环境转移到社区环境。在社区环境中,最新报告将地区护士描述为支持居家护理的人。然而,随着医院出院人数的激增,地区护士的劳动力面临着更大的压力,需要应对将护理转移到社区的趋势。本次扩展文献回顾(ELR)的目的是剖析有关地区护士在管理医院出院方面所面临的挑战和障碍的现有数据。在审查选定的数据后,发现二级和一级医疗部门之间的沟通不完整,这给社区的有效护理带来了问题。此外,对地区护士服务及其职责缺乏了解,也为有效的医院出院设置了障碍。提出了一些解决这些问题的实际方法。

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