Bhardwaj Rohit, Sharma Akriti, Singhal Bhumika
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Safdarjung Hospital and Vardhman Mahavir Medical College, Ansari Nagar, Delhi, New Delhi 110029 India.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, SGT Medical College, Hospital & Research Institute, Village Budhera, Gurugram, Haryana 122505 India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Dec;73(4):480-485. doi: 10.1007/s12070-021-02533-9. Epub 2021 Mar 26.
The accumulated disease burden during lockdown period, due to postponement of regular surgeries, is expected to put additional pressure on surgeons during the post-lockdown period. Due to the contagious nature of SARS-CoV-2 and its suspected presence in middle ear mucosa and mastoid, Ear surgeons are bound to face a challenging situation in present times as well as in times to come. Through this article we aim to streamline fresh management strategies particularly for the post-lockdown period keeping in mind that immunity after vaccination may take a few months to develop due to various factors discussed in the article. The ENT Cochrane, Pubmed and Web of Science databases were searched extensively using the terms 'Covid-19 and SARS-CoV-2 in conjunction with Ear surgery and Otology. Data collected from these, put together with our experience helped us in putting forward fresh management strategies to deal with the current situation being experienced worldwide. To reduce the risk of infection to the healthcare staff, we have suggested a new triage strategy for ear surgeries to reduce the accumulated disease burden in the post-lockdown period until immunity by vaccination develops amongst a good number of Ear surgeons. Also we have put forward certain operating guidelines that might prove helpful for the Ear surgeon during these times. Fresh Triage guidelines mentioned in this article are particularly meant to help ear surgeons reduce the accumulated disease burden in the post lockdown-period with ease and efficacy. Since ear surgery poses a risk of infection to the healthcare workers, specific guidelines pertaining to ear surgery during the pandemic are mentioned in detail which in our opinion can be of immense help to all the healthcare professionals involved in ear procedures till the time the vaccine is administered on a large scale.
由于常规手术的推迟,封锁期间累积的疾病负担预计将在封锁后时期给外科医生带来额外压力。鉴于SARS-CoV-2的传染性及其在中耳黏膜和乳突中可能存在,耳部外科医生在当前以及未来都必然面临具有挑战性的局面。通过本文,我们旨在简化新的管理策略,特别是针对封锁后时期,同时要记住,由于本文讨论的各种因素,接种疫苗后的免疫力可能需要几个月才能形成。我们广泛检索了ENT Cochrane、Pubmed和Web of Science数据库,使用的检索词为“Covid-19和SARS-CoV-2与耳部手术和耳科学”。从这些数据库收集的数据,再结合我们的经验,帮助我们提出新的管理策略来应对全球正在经历的当前形势。为降低医护人员的感染风险,我们建议了一种耳部手术的新分诊策略,以减轻封锁后时期累积的疾病负担,直到大量耳部外科医生获得疫苗接种后的免疫力。此外,我们还提出了一些操作指南,在这些时期可能对耳部外科医生有所帮助。本文提到的新分诊指南特别旨在帮助耳部外科医生轻松、有效地减轻封锁后时期累积的疾病负担。由于耳部手术对医护人员构成感染风险,文中详细提及了大流行期间与耳部手术相关的具体指南,我们认为这些指南对所有参与耳部手术的医护人员直到大规模接种疫苗之前都有极大帮助。