Mauws C, Hiebert N, Rutherford M L, Zhou H D, Huang Q, Stone M B, Butch N P, Su Y, Choi E S, Yamani Z, Wiebe C R
Department of Chemistry, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg R3T 2N2, Canada.
Department of Chemistry, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg R3B 2E9, Canada.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2021 May 14;33(24). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/abf594.
The question of structural disorder and its effects on magnetism is relevant to a number of spin liquid candidate materials. Although commonly thought of as a route to spin glass behaviour, here we describe a system in which the structural disorder results in long-range antiferromagnetic order due to local symmetry breaking. NdScNbOis shown to have a dispersionless gapped excitation observed in other neodymium pyrochlores below= 0.37 K through polarized and inelastic neutron scattering. However the dispersing spin waves are not observed. This excited mode is shown to occur in only 14(2)% of the neodymium ions through spectroscopy and is consistent with total scattering measurements as well as the magnitude of the dynamic moment 0.26(2). The remaining magnetic species order completely into the all-in all-out Ising antiferromagnetic structure. This can be seen as a result of local symmetry breaking due disordered Scand Nbions about the-site. From this work, it has been established that-site disorder restores the dipole-like behaviour of the Ndions compared to the NdBOparent series.
结构无序及其对磁性的影响问题与许多自旋液体候选材料相关。尽管通常认为这是导致自旋玻璃行为的一条途径,但在此我们描述了一个系统,其中结构无序由于局部对称性破缺而导致长程反铁磁序。通过极化和非弹性中子散射表明,在低于(0.37)K的其他钕焦绿石中观察到(NdScNbO)具有无色散的能隙激发。然而,未观察到色散自旋波。通过光谱学表明,这种激发模式仅在(14(2)%)的钕离子中出现,并且与总散射测量以及动态矩的大小(0.26(2))一致。其余磁性物种完全有序进入全进全出的伊辛反铁磁结构。这可以看作是由于(Sc)和(Nb)离子围绕(Nd)位点无序而导致局部对称性破缺的结果。从这项工作可以确定,与(NdBO)母体系列相比,(Nd)位点无序恢复了(Nd)离子的偶极样行为。