Department of CSA, DAV University Jalandhar, India.
Int Marit Health. 2021;72(1):64-75. doi: 10.5603/IMH.2021.0009.
Stress is the most predominant and worldwide psychological human condition that undoubtedly impedes the state of mind of the individuals. During the last few years, a tremendous change and growth in the global publishing trend for human stress have been observed. Like other professionals (doctors, bankers, teachers, and businessmen), the mariners or seafarers are also being the most common victims of this human psychological disorder (stress) these days. The keywords "seafarer" and "stress" have been exposed to mine the research trend of the articles exploring the stress among the seafarers. From 2001 to 2020, more than six thousand (6211) human stress-based articles have been reported in Scopus indexing database. However, the number of articles related to the stress among seafarer is 136 only i.e. 2.18% of the human-stress based articles. The research related to the psychological disorder (stress) among seafarer has been increased during the last two decades. Germany, United Kingdom and Italy found to be the topmost countries for exploring the stress among the seafarer. The study concluded that the human psychological conditions like bulimia, anorexia nervosa, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, generalised anxiety disorder, cyclothymia, mood, conduct, and personality disorders along with stress still need to be extensively mined to diagnose the state of mind of seafarers.
压力是最普遍和全球性的心理人类状况,无疑会阻碍个人的心态。在过去的几年中,人类压力的全球出版趋势发生了巨大的变化和增长。像其他专业人士(医生、银行家、教师和商人)一样,海员或船员如今也是这种人类心理障碍(压力)的最常见受害者。关键词“海员”和“压力”已被挖掘出来,以挖掘探索海员压力的文章的研究趋势。在 2001 年至 2020 年期间,Scopus 索引数据库中报告了超过六千篇(6211 篇)基于人类压力的文章。然而,仅与海员压力相关的文章数量为 136 篇,即基于人类压力的文章的 2.18%。在过去二十年中,与海员心理障碍(压力)相关的研究有所增加。德国、英国和意大利被发现是探索海员压力的最多国家。该研究得出结论,需要广泛挖掘人类心理状况,如贪食症、神经性厌食症、强迫症、精神分裂症、广泛性焦虑症、环性心境障碍、情绪、行为和人格障碍以及压力,以诊断海员的心态。