Munro A
Dalhousie University, Department of Psychiatry, Halifax, Nova Scotia.
Can J Psychiatry. 1988 Apr;33(3):171-4. doi: 10.1177/070674378803300301.
The term "Paranoid Disorders" is used vaguely and indiscriminately by many authors. This article provides brief working descriptions of a small number of paranoid/delusional conditions and, making reference to the author's series of monodelusional disorders, describes certain organic brain factors which appear to be surprisingly common in the background of these cases. It is hypothesized that the group of paranoid/delusional disorders may be linked to schizophrenia, especially of the paranoid type: however, in the paranoid/delusional disorders, hereditary schizophrenic factors may be weak and adverse organic brain factors relatively much stronger.
许多作者对“偏执性障碍”这一术语的使用含糊且随意。本文简要介绍了少数几种偏执/妄想性病症,并参考作者的单妄想性障碍系列病例,描述了在这些病例背景中似乎出奇常见的某些器质性脑因素。据推测,偏执/妄想性障碍组可能与精神分裂症有关,尤其是偏执型精神分裂症:然而,在偏执/妄想性障碍中,遗传性精神分裂症因素可能较弱,而不良的器质性脑因素相对较强。