University of Missouri, Columbia, USA.
The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, USA.
Clin Nurs Res. 2021 Sep;30(7):923-933. doi: 10.1177/10547738211003580. Epub 2021 Apr 15.
Posttraumatic stress disorder commonly occurs among U.S. military veterans. Therapeutic horseback riding (THR) has emerged as an adjunct therapy. We explored 20 veterans' perceived benefits, drawbacks and views of a 6-week THR program. Participants had confirmed diagnoses of posttraumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury, or both. Veterans rode the same horse weekly, the same day, at the same time. Data were collected as part of a randomized clinical trial testing the effects of THR on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Veterans responded to an open-ended questionnaire. Content analysis was used for data analysis. Benefits were "Connection to the Horse," "Relaxing," "180 Degree Change," and "Meeting New People." Drawbacks were "None," "Struggle to Get There," "Pain," "Too Short," and "It is Structured." Overall perceptions were "I Absolutely Loved It," "Feel Again," "The Horse," "The People," and "No Worries." Participants viewed THR as positive. Findings may elucidate why THR may be clinically beneficial.
创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)在美国退伍军人中较为常见。治疗性骑马(THR)已经成为一种辅助疗法。我们探讨了 20 名退伍军人对为期 6 周的 THR 项目的看法,包括其好处、缺点。参与者被确诊患有创伤后应激障碍、创伤性脑损伤或两者兼而有之。退伍军人每周在同一时间、同一匹马、同一地点骑马。这些数据是作为 THR 对创伤后应激障碍影响的随机临床试验的一部分收集的。退伍军人对一份开放式问卷做出了回应。内容分析法被用于数据分析。好处包括“与马的联系”、“放松”、“180 度转变”和“结识新朋友”。缺点是“没有”、“难以到达”、“疼痛”、“时间太短”和“结构化”。总体看法是“我非常喜欢它”、“再次感受”、“马”、“人”和“无忧虑”。参与者认为 THR 是积极的。研究结果可能阐明了为什么 THR 在临床上可能是有益的。