Department of Traumatology and Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Daxing Hospital, Shaanxi, China.
International Doctoral School, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2021;34(3):337-342. doi: 10.3233/BMR-200324.
BACKGROUND: Hip fractures are serious fractures for the elderly. The rehabilitation of patients with hip fractures has been greatly affected by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. OBJECTIVE: We have piloted a new model for tracking patients and providing rehabilitation guidance that uses WeChat. The purpose of this study is to explore the role of chat software in rehabilitation guidance for hip fracture patients during COVID-19. METHODS: Patients treated for hip fractures from February 1 to April 30, 2020 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The control group was given conventional discharge guidance, while the observation group also followed up the patients using WeChat to guide the exercise. Satisfaction, the Harris Hip Score, complications and the mortality of the two groups after discharge were compared. RESULTS: The incidence of complications and mortality in the observation group were significantly lower than in the control group: p= 0.022 and p= 0.048, respectively. The Harris Hip Score and satisfaction were significantly better than the control group's: p= 0.000 and p= 0.007, respectively. CONCLUSION: During the COVID-19 pandemic, it is very helpful to use WeChat software or other social software with similar functions (such as WhatsApp and Facebook) to guide the rehabilitation of hip fractures.
背景:髋部骨折是老年人的严重骨折。冠状病毒病 2019(COVID-19)大流行极大地影响了髋部骨折患者的康复。
目的:我们已经试行一种新的模型,通过微信跟踪患者并提供康复指导。本研究旨在探讨聊天软件在 COVID-19 期间髋部骨折患者康复指导中的作用。
方法:将 2020 年 2 月 1 日至 4 月 30 日收治的髋部骨折患者随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组给予常规出院指导,观察组则通过微信对患者进行随访,指导其进行运动。比较两组出院后的满意度、Harris 髋关节评分、并发症发生率和死亡率。
结果:观察组并发症发生率和死亡率明显低于对照组:p=0.022 和 p=0.048。观察组的 Harris 髋关节评分和满意度明显优于对照组:p=0.000 和 p=0.007。
结论:在 COVID-19 大流行期间,使用微信软件或具有类似功能的其他社交软件(如 WhatsApp 和 Facebook)指导髋部骨折康复非常有帮助。
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2021
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed). 2021-2
BMC Health Serv Res. 2023-10-2
Osteoporos Sarcopenia. 2023-3
World J Orthop. 2022-11-18