Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts.
Digit J Ophthalmol. 2021 Mar 25;27(1):17-21. doi: 10.5693/djo.02.2021.01.003. eCollection 2021.
Fish hook open-globe injuries (OGIs) are challenging to repair surgically because of the backward-projecting barb near the hook's point that prevents withdrawal of the hook. The most commonly reported ophthalmic surgical technique for removal of barbed hooks is advance-and-cut, wherein the fish hook is pushed through an iatrogenic wound to the exterior of the globe, the barb is cut off, and the shank is backed out of the entry wound. We report 2 cases of zone I OGIs with retained fish hooks successfully repaired using the back-out technique. This strategy involves enlarging the entry wound to allow the entire hook and barb to be backed out, decreasing iatrogenic injuries and eliminating the need for wire cutters.
鱼钩开放性眼外伤(OGI)由于钩尖附近向后突出的倒刺,使得鱼钩难以通过手术取出。目前最常报道的眼科手术方法是推进-切割,即将鱼钩通过医源性伤口推进到眼球外部,切断倒刺,然后将钩柄从进入伤口中退出。我们报告了 2 例 I 区 OGIs 病例,使用退出技术成功修复了保留的鱼钩。该策略包括扩大进入伤口,使整个鱼钩和倒刺都可以退出,减少医源性损伤,并且无需使用钢丝剪。