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《中国丙型病毒性肝炎院内筛查与管理流程(草案)》

[In-hospital process for viral hepatitis C screening and management in China (Draft)].

出版信息

Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi. 2021 Apr 20;29(4):319-325. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20210401-00157.

Abstract

Viral hepatitis C is one of the important causes of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. There are approximately 10 million cases of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in China. However, over 70% of HCV infections of China have not yet been detected. According to the goal of "eliminating viral hepatitis as a public health threat by 2030" of the World Health Organization Viral Hepatitis Strategy, and the fact that medical institutions remain the main places for detecting HCV infections or patients in China at present, we established the " In-hospital process for viral hepatitis C screening and management in China (Draft)", with intention to promote the multidisciplinary collaboration and cooperation among the departments of clinic, laboratory, infection control, management, and etc. in medical institutions, and strengthen consultation and referral of patients with detected HCV antibodies and advance the diagnosis and antiviral treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis C.

摘要

丙型病毒性肝炎是肝硬化和肝细胞癌的重要病因之一。中国约有1000万例慢性丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染病例。然而,中国超过70%的HCV感染尚未被检测到。根据世界卫生组织病毒性肝炎战略“到2030年消除病毒性肝炎作为公共卫生威胁”的目标,以及目前中国医疗机构仍是HCV感染检测或患者发现的主要场所这一事实,我们制定了《中国丙型病毒性肝炎院内筛查与管理流程(试行)》,旨在促进医疗机构临床、检验、感染控制、管理等多部门之间的协作配合,加强HCV抗体检测阳性患者的会诊与转诊,推进慢性丙型肝炎患者的诊断及抗病毒治疗。

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