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低剂量间歇性左西孟旦输注疗法作为孤立性心脏结节病继发晚期慢性心力衰竭患者过渡到左心室辅助装置的桥梁的应用

The Use of Low-Dose Intermittent Levosimendan Infusion Therapy as Bridge-to-Left Ventricular Assist Device in Advanced Chronic Heart Failure Secondary to Isolated Cardiac Sarcoidosis.

作者信息

Al-Wahaibi Kamla, Elfadil Osman Mohamed

机构信息

Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

出版信息

Heart Views. 2020 Oct-Dec;21(4):291-295. doi: 10.4103/HEARTVIEWS.HEARTVIEWS_85_20. Epub 2021 Jan 14.

Abstract

Heart failure (HF) is a progressive condition that usually involves a debilitating late course with poor health-related quality of life and increasing mortality rate. In this report, we demonstrate the efficacy and safety of intermittent levosimendan infusion as a bridging therapy to left ventricular assist device use in a patient suffering from cardiac sarcoidosis who failed to respond to optimized medical therapy. Levosimendan was administered in an outpatient infusion-therapy facility every 2 weeks as a single intravenous infusion over 6 h at dose and rate of 0.2 μg/kg/min not proceeded by a bolus. The primary observation we are reporting is the efficacy of this approach reflected on serum concentrations of N-terminal brain natriuretic propeptide and creatinine levels. Secondary observation comprised patient-reported outcomes and clinical events including hospitalization (s).

摘要

心力衰竭(HF)是一种进行性疾病,通常在病程晚期会出现身体衰弱,健康相关生活质量较差且死亡率不断上升。在本报告中,我们展示了间歇性静脉输注左西孟旦作为桥接治疗手段,应用于一名对优化药物治疗无反应的心脏结节病患者,以过渡到使用左心室辅助装置的有效性和安全性。左西孟旦每2周在门诊输液治疗机构进行一次静脉输注,单次输注6小时,剂量和速率为0.2μg/kg/min,不输注负荷剂量。我们报告的主要观察指标是该方法对N末端脑钠肽前体血清浓度和肌酐水平的影响。次要观察指标包括患者报告的结果和临床事件,包括住院情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/359e/8104322/9e85c34e095c/HV-21-291-g001.jpg

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