Harbin T J, Benignus V A, Muller K E, Barton C N
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711.
Neurotoxicol Teratol. 1988 Mar-Apr;10(2):93-100. doi: 10.1016/0892-0362(88)90072-4.
The neurophysiological effects of acute, low-level carbon monoxide (CO) exposure are not well known. This experiment investigated the effects of a 5% carboxyhemoglobin level upon two indices of neurophysiological function, reaction time and the late positive component of the visual evoked potential in young and elderly men. Results indicated (1) no effects of CO upon any of the neurophysiological indices and (2) greater absorption of CO by young than by elderly men. These results, along with those of other studies, indicate that acute, low-level CO exposure is probably not neurotoxic, in normal, healthy men.
急性低水平一氧化碳(CO)暴露的神经生理效应尚不为人所知。本实验研究了5%的碳氧血红蛋白水平对年轻男性和老年男性神经生理功能的两个指标——反应时间和视觉诱发电位晚期正波成分的影响。结果表明:(1)CO对任何神经生理指标均无影响;(2)年轻男性比老年男性对CO的吸收更多。这些结果以及其他研究结果表明,在正常健康男性中,急性低水平CO暴露可能没有神经毒性。