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金沉着病:痣和皮肤骨瘤周围的金颗粒。

Chrysiasis: Gold Aggregates Around a Nevus and Osteoma Cutis.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Department of Pathology, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY.

出版信息

Am J Dermatopathol. 2021 Aug 1;43(8):579-582. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000001967.

Abstract

Parenteral gold has historically been used to treat several conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis. Gold administration leads to a variety of cutaneous reactions, including chrysiasis, which is a permanent blue-grey hyperpigmentation of the skin due to dermal gold deposition. In this report, we describe the case of a patient who received parenteral gold injections 22 years before the onset of her chrysiasis for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Biopsy of the macules showed dermal gold deposits aggregating around a melanocytic nevus, as well as around preexisting osteoma cutis. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report in the literature describing a case of chrysiasis with gold deposits concentrated around a melanocytic nevus and an area of osteoma cutis.

摘要

经肠胃外给予金制剂历史上被用于治疗多种疾病,包括类风湿关节炎。金制剂的应用会导致多种皮肤反应,包括金沉着病,即由于真皮内的金沉积导致的永久性蓝灰色皮肤色素沉着。在本报告中,我们描述了一位患者的病例,其在金沉着病发病 22 年前因类风湿关节炎接受了经肠胃外给予金制剂注射治疗。这些斑疹的活检显示真皮内的金沉积聚集在一个黑素细胞痣周围,以及一个已有的皮肤骨瘤周围。据作者所知,这是文献中首次描述一个金沉着病病例,其金沉积集中在一个黑素细胞痣和一个皮肤骨瘤区域周围。

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