Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Drug Des Devel Ther. 2021 May 12;15:2005-2012. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S240860. eCollection 2021.
Depressive episodes, the most frequent episodes in bipolar disorder, contribute in large part to poor functional outcomes. Very few treatments, however, have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of bipolar depression. Cariprazine, a broad-spectrum dopamine antagonist/partial agonist with dopamine D3/D2 (preferring D3) and serotonin 5-HT1A receptor partial agonist properties, was recently approved. A review of the literature suggests that it is an effective and well-tolerated treatment for bipolar depression.
抑郁发作是双相情感障碍中最常见的发作类型,在很大程度上导致了较差的功能结局。然而,仅有极少数治疗方法被美国食品药品监督管理局批准用于治疗双相情感障碍抑郁发作。卡利拉嗪是一种广谱多巴胺拮抗剂/部分激动剂,具有多巴胺 D3/D2(优先 D3)和 5-羟色胺 5-HT1A 受体部分激动剂特性,最近已获得批准。文献综述表明,它是一种有效且耐受性良好的双相情感障碍抑郁发作的治疗方法。