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真实领导与个体绩效提升:情感承诺与个体创造力的序列中介作用

Authentic Leadership and Improved Individual Performance: Affective Commitment and Individual Creativity's Sequential Mediation.

作者信息

Duarte Ana Patrícia, Ribeiro Neuza, Semedo Ana Suzete, Gomes Daniel Roque

机构信息

Business Research Unit, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

Center for Applied Research in Management, Instituto Politécnico de Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 May 7;12:675749. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.675749. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Authentic leadership has become increasingly important in the literature, attracting the attention of many scholars in the last decade. This study adopted an employee-centered perspective to guide its examination of the relationship between authentic leadership and individual performance and investigation of the sequential mediation of employees' affective commitment and individual creativity. An analysis was conducted of data collected from 214 employees working in different business sectors. The results reveal a statistically significant positive relationship between authentic leadership and employees' workplace performance, which are both directly connected and indirectly linked through the two proposed psychosocial mechanisms. The findings thus indicate that authentic leadership reinforces workers' emotional connection with their organizations, thereby increasing their individual creativity and, subsequently, promoting better on-the-job performance. This study presents new and significant results since, on the one hand, it relied on a sequential mediation analysis of variables and, on the other hand, integrated the four main constructs into a single model. The proposed model displays the chain of effects between authentic leadership, affective commitment, individual creativity, and employee workplace performance. Implications for organizational management are discussed.

摘要

在文献中,真实领导力变得越来越重要,在过去十年里吸引了众多学者的关注。本研究采用以员工为中心的视角,来指导对真实领导力与个人绩效之间关系的考察,以及对员工情感承诺和个人创造力的序列中介作用的探究。对从不同商业部门工作的214名员工收集的数据进行了分析。结果显示,真实领导力与员工的工作场所绩效之间存在统计学上显著的正相关关系,二者既直接相关,又通过两种提出的社会心理机制间接相连。这些发现表明,真实领导力强化了员工与组织的情感联系,从而提高他们的个人创造力,并随后促进更好的在职绩效。本研究呈现了新的重要成果,一方面,它依赖于对变量的序列中介分析,另一方面,将四个主要构念整合到一个单一模型中。所提出的模型展示了真实领导力、情感承诺、个人创造力和员工工作场所绩效之间的效应链。讨论了对组织管理的启示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4718/8139621/f393f08e0772/fpsyg-12-675749-g001.jpg

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