Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies and the UCSF Health Workforce Research Center on Long-Term Care, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
College of Nursing, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2021 Jul;22(7):1366-1370. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2021.05.003. Epub 2021 May 25.
Person-centered care (PCC) is the standard for the delivery of long-term services and supports (LTSS). In this article, we summarize the state of the science on meaningful outcomes and workforce development and discuss what is needed to ensure that person-centered LTSS becomes a universal reality. These 2 themes are intimately related: the dementia care workforce's capacity cannot be improved until care processes and outcomes that are significant to PCC are explicated. The LTSS workforce needs training in PCC as well as pragmatic measures to assess the quality of the care they provide. We conclude with several recommendations for future policy and practice-oriented workforce research.
以患者为中心的护理（PCC）是提供长期服务和支持（LTSS）的标准。在本文中，我们总结了关于有意义的结果和劳动力发展的科学现状，并讨论了确保以患者为中心的 LTSS 成为普遍现实所需的条件。这两个主题密切相关：在阐明对 PCC 有意义的护理流程和结果之前，无法提高痴呆症护理人员的能力。LTSS 劳动力需要接受 PCC 培训以及实用措施，以评估他们提供的护理质量。最后，我们提出了一些关于未来面向政策和实践的劳动力研究的建议。
