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生成三个携带 KCNH2 基因突变的杂合子人诱导多能干细胞系,用于建模 LQT2 综合征。

Generation of three heterozygous KCNH2 mutation-carrying human induced pluripotent stem cell lines for modeling LQT2 syndrome.

机构信息

Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, United States; Depart of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, United States.

Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, United States.

出版信息

Stem Cell Res. 2021 Jul;54:102402. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2021.102402. Epub 2021 May 20.

Abstract

Congenital long QT syndrome type 2 (LQT2) results from KCNH2 mutations that cause loss of Kv11.1 channel function which can lead to arrhythmias, syncope, and sudden death. Here, we generated three human-induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of two LQT2 patients carrying pathogenic variants (c.1714G > A and c.2960del) and one LQT2 patient carrying a variant of uncertain significance (c.1870A > T) in KCNH2. All lines show typical iPSC morphology, high expression of pluripotent markers, normal karyotype, and differentiate into three germ layers in vitro. These lines are valuable resources for studying the pathological mechanisms of LQTS caused by caused by KCNH2 mutations.

摘要

先天性长 QT 综合征 2 型(LQT2)是由 KCNH2 突变引起的,这些突变导致 Kv11.1 通道功能丧失,从而导致心律失常、晕厥和猝死。在这里,我们从两名携带致病性变异(c.1714G>A 和 c.2960del)的 LQT2 患者和一名携带 KCNH2 中意义不明变异(c.1870A>T)的 LQT2 患者的外周血单核细胞(PBMC)中生成了三个人类诱导多能干细胞(iPSC)系。所有系均显示出典型的 iPSC 形态、多能标志物的高表达、正常核型,并在体外分化为三个胚层。这些系为研究 KCNH2 突变引起的 LQTS 的病理机制提供了有价值的资源。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e25f/10875632/4443f69d2b93/nihms-1955648-f0001.jpg

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