Choice Health Network Harm Reduction, 1925 Ailor Avenue, Knoxville, TN 37921, United States.
Choice Health Network Harm Reduction, 1925 Ailor Avenue, Knoxville, TN 37921, United States.
Int J Drug Policy. 2021 Dec;98:103277. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2021.103277. Epub 2021 May 27.
Disclosure of personal substance use often places people who use drugs (PWUD) at risk, both personally and professionally. Yet disclosure can positively influence governmental and organizational policies as well as improve programs meant to serve PWUD. Through numerous autobiographical conversations, six researchers and professionals in their thirties and forties who live in the Appalachian region of the United States examined what it meant for us to discuss our illicit substance use publicly. We examined the limitations of the term "lived experience" and detailed our non-problematic use. Most of us have, at times, experienced negative consequences of substance use, but these consequences are as tied to society's negative responses to substance use as to use itself. When disclosing use, we have often found that others are keen to portray PWUD as resilient, but are less willing to highlight the contributions of PWUD while they are using. We agree that making disclosure more acceptable as well as acknowledging the positive aspects of drug use would alter societal responses to use to be more effective at preventing harm. We conclude by highlighting societal and institutional policy changes that will increase the ability of PWUD to openly disclose use.
个人药物使用的披露常常使吸毒者(PWUD)面临个人和职业风险。然而,披露可以积极影响政府和组织政策,并改善旨在为 PWUD 服务的计划。通过多次自传式对话,六名生活在美国阿巴拉契亚地区、年龄在三十多岁到四十多岁的研究人员和专业人士,探讨了公开讨论我们的非法药物使用意味着什么。我们探讨了“生活经验”一词的局限性,并详细描述了我们非问题性的使用。我们大多数人有时都经历过药物使用的负面后果,但这些后果与社会对药物使用的负面反应一样,与使用本身密切相关。当我们披露使用情况时,我们经常发现,其他人热衷于将 PWUD 描绘成有韧性的,但不太愿意在 PWUD 使用时强调他们的贡献。我们同意,使披露更被接受,并承认药物使用的积极方面,将改变社会对使用的反应,以更有效地防止伤害。我们最后强调了社会和机构政策的改变,这将提高 PWUD 公开披露使用的能力。