Ashirifi Gifty D, Karikari Grace, Adamek Margaret E
PhD Student, School of Social Work, Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Assistant Professor, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Public Health Program, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA.
J Aging Soc Policy. 2022 Jan-Feb;34(1):127-144. doi: 10.1080/08959420.2021.1927621. Epub 2021 Jun 1.
Most developing nations are facing rapid population aging with limited economic and social resources. In Ghana, a National Aging Policy (NAP) was promulgated by the government in 2010 to ensure the well-being of older adults. Since its passage, the NAP has yet to be funded and implemented. In this paper we synthesize key information on policies and programs targeted at older adults in Ghana and identify the challenges that are adversely impacting their welfare, including the non-implementation of the National Aging Policy. To give the NAP needed attention and promote its implementation, a national coordinating body exclusively devoted to older adults is an essential first step. Critical next steps are offered to promote the effective implementation of the NAP and ensure the well-being of older adults in Ghana. With its current foundation of support programs for older adults, Ghana has the opportunity to be the lead nation in Sub-Saharan Africa to establish a national level office dedicated to promoting older adults' well-being and including them in the nation's development efforts.
大多数发展中国家都面临着人口迅速老龄化且经济和社会资源有限的问题。在加纳,政府于2010年颁布了一项国家老龄政策(NAP),以确保老年人的福祉。自该政策通过以来,尚未获得资金支持和实施。在本文中,我们综合了加纳针对老年人的政策和项目的关键信息,并确定了对老年人福利产生不利影响的挑战,包括国家老龄政策未得到实施。为了让国家老龄政策得到应有的关注并促进其实施,一个专门致力于老年人事务的国家协调机构是至关重要的第一步。文中还提出了关键的后续步骤,以促进国家老龄政策的有效实施,并确保加纳老年人的福祉。凭借其目前为老年人提供支持项目的基础,加纳有机会成为撒哈拉以南非洲地区率先设立一个致力于促进老年人福祉并将他们纳入国家发展努力的国家级机构的国家。