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一项快速且实时更新的系统评价:应对 COVID-19 大流行的具体答案。

A systematic review that is ``rapid'' and ``living'': A specific answer to the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University "La Statale", Milan, Italy; Laboratory of Evidence-Based Rehabilitation, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.

Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, "Politecnica delle Marche" University, Ancona, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Epidemiol. 2021 Oct;138:194-198. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2021.05.025. Epub 2021 Jun 2.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to describe "rapid living" systematic reviews, an innovative methodological design used to systematically synthesize emerging evidence in the field of rehabilitation during the COVID-19 pandemic.

STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING

A methodological paper, with a formative approach to rapid living systematic reviews.

RESULTS

Based on our experience, we propose the following definition of rapid living SR: ``A dynamic method of knowledge synthesis that allows for the constant updating of new emerging evidence and refinement of its methodological quality.'' This method has the benefit of accelerating the conduct of traditional systematic reviews and allows for a synergistic adaptation of methodology based on the quality of the evidence with a flexibility to update results, methods and collaborations.

CONCLUSION

Our proposed methodology has been helpful to synthesize the rapidly evolving evidence in the field of rehabilitation during the pandemic. Similarly, it may be useful when a rapid answer is urgently needed to make informed decisions. The COVID-19 disease has shown that modern medical science has the ability to produce new knowledge at a rate never seen before. Therefore, our proposed rapid living systematic reviews provide the scientific community with a method to rapidly synthesize evidence when facing health emergencies.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在描述“快速生活”系统评价,这是一种创新的方法学设计,用于在 COVID-19 大流行期间对康复领域的新兴证据进行系统综合。

研究设计和设置

一篇方法学论文,采用快速生活系统评价的形成方法。

结果

根据我们的经验,我们提出了快速生活 SR 的以下定义:“一种动态的知识综合方法,允许不断更新新出现的证据,并改进其方法学质量。”这种方法有助于加速传统系统评价的进行,并允许根据证据质量协同调整方法,具有灵活性以更新结果、方法和合作。

结论

我们提出的方法学有助于在大流行期间综合康复领域快速发展的证据。同样,当需要快速回答以做出明智决策时,它也可能很有用。COVID-19 疾病表明,现代医学科学有能力以前所未有的速度产生新知识。因此,我们提出的快速生活系统评价为科学界提供了一种在面临健康紧急情况时快速综合证据的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0c40/8170906/382df20e1365/gr1_lrg.jpg

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