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鲶鱼组织中胰高血糖素对糖原分解的调控

Glucagon control of glycogenolysis in catfish tissues.

作者信息

Ottolenghi C, Puviani A C, Baruffaldi A, Gavioli M E, Brighenti L

机构信息

Institute of General Physiology, University of Ferrara, Italy.

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1988;90(2):285-90. doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(88)90074-0.

Abstract
  1. In catfish (Ictalurus melas) after glucagon treatment blood glucose increased until 150 min, then it gradually decreased towards control values at the 5th hr. 2. In glucagon treated fish, liver glycogen levels were significantly lower then in controls 30 min after hormone administration; thereafter, liver glycogen levels returned rapidly to initial values. Glucagon did not induce any significant effect on the glycogen content in white and red muscles. 3. In liver slices, the addition of glucagon to the incubation medium significantly enhanced the glycogen phosphorylase activity and decreased the level of glycogen. Both phosphorylase activity and glycogen content of white and red muscle slices were practically unaffected by glucagon.
摘要
  1. 用胰高血糖素处理鲶鱼(黑真鮰)后,血糖在150分钟前持续升高,随后在第5小时逐渐降至对照值。2. 用胰高血糖素处理的鱼,在激素给药30分钟后,肝脏糖原水平显著低于对照组;此后,肝脏糖原水平迅速恢复到初始值。胰高血糖素对白色和红色肌肉中的糖原含量没有显著影响。3. 在肝切片中,向孵育培养基中添加胰高血糖素可显著增强糖原磷酸化酶活性并降低糖原水平。胰高血糖素对白色和红色肌肉切片的磷酸化酶活性和糖原含量几乎没有影响。

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