Zeng Wei, Fickel Letitia
College of International Studies, Southwest Universtiy, 400715 Chonging, China.
College of Education, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
High Educ (Dordr). 2021;82(3):651-668. doi: 10.1007/s10734-021-00728-1. Epub 2021 Jun 4.
This article explores how a group of teaching-oriented academics-College English (CE) teachers in China-negotiate their collective identity at the workplace amid research discourse. Drawing on an integrated theoretical framework focusing on the interrelationship between discourse, practice, and social networks, the study reveals the field of research where CE teachers lived imbued by multiple, dynamic discourses and power relations, i.e., the discourse of illegitimate pedagogic research v. the discourse of officially valued research, the discourse of the lower-status department oriented to teaching and public service v. the higher-status, disciplinary department. Drawing upon discursive resources, CE teachers positioned themselves as marginal pedagogic researchers and inferior CE teachers. Meanwhile, CE teachers constructed their identity-in-practice as pedagogic researchers by developing a pedagogic research community through their daily teaching practice. The contradiction between identity-in-discourse and identity-in-practice suggests the complexity of teaching-oriented, public service-oriented academics' professional life and the predicament they face, such as the limited access to research networks, and the lack of shared understanding in constructing a pedagogic research community. The study argues for more attention to be given to these academics who occupy the bottom of academic hierarchy in higher education context and might be the most vulnerable group in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.
本文探讨了一群以教学为导向的学者——中国的大学英语(CE)教师——如何在研究话语的背景下在职场中协商他们的集体身份。该研究借鉴了一个综合理论框架,该框架关注话语、实践和社会网络之间的相互关系,揭示了大学英语教师所处的研究领域充满了多种动态的话语和权力关系,即非法教学研究话语与官方重视的研究话语,以教学和公共服务为导向的低地位部门话语与高地位的学科部门话语。借助话语资源,大学英语教师将自己定位为边缘教学研究者和低等大学英语教师。与此同时,大学英语教师通过日常教学实践发展出一个教学研究社区,从而在实践中将自己建构为教学研究者。话语身份与实践身份之间的矛盾表明了以教学为导向、以公共服务为导向的学者职业生活的复杂性以及他们所面临的困境,比如进入研究网络的机会有限,以及在构建教学研究社区方面缺乏共同理解。该研究主张更多地关注这些在高等教育背景中处于学术等级制度底层且可能是新冠疫情期间最弱势群体的学者。