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良性结肠狭窄。

Benign Colonic Strictures.

机构信息

Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah.

出版信息

Dis Colon Rectum. 2021 Sep 1;64(9):1041-1044. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002179.

Abstract

A 46-year-old man with no significant medical or surgical history presented to the emergency department with a 1-week history of worsening constipation, abdominal distension, nausea, and nonbloody, nonbilious emesis. Workup included a CT scan that was notable for a 5.3 × 3.9 cm "apple core-type" mass located within the sigmoid colon with proximal large-bowel dilation. Carcinoembryonic antigen was 1.4. No metastatic disease was seen on chest, abdominal, or pelvic CT scans. Flexible sigmoidoscopy identified a sigmoid colon mass 30 cm from the anal verge with near complete obstruction. Biopsies of the mass did not show evidence of dysplasia or malignancy. The Gastroenterology service declined to place a stent without a malignancy diagnosis. The patient subsequently underwent exploratory laparotomy, sigmoid colectomy, and end colostomy. Recovery was uneventful. Final pathology showed diverticulitis with abscess formation and no evidence of malignancy. A completion colonoscopy was unremarkable, and the patient underwent colostomy reversal 3 months later.

摘要

一位 46 岁的男性,无明显的医学或手术史,因便秘加重、腹胀、恶心、无血、无胆汁性呕吐 1 周而到急诊就诊。检查包括 CT 扫描,结果显示乙状结肠内有一个 5.3×3.9cm 的“苹果核型”肿块,近端大肠扩张。癌胚抗原为 1.4。胸部、腹部或骨盆 CT 扫描未见转移病灶。直肠乙状结肠镜检查发现距肛门 30cm 处的乙状结肠有一个肿块,几乎完全梗阻。肿块活检未见异型增生或恶性证据。胃肠病科服务团队拒绝在没有癌症诊断的情况下放置支架。随后,患者接受了剖腹探查、乙状结肠切除术和末端结肠造口术。恢复过程顺利。最终的病理检查显示为脓肿形成的憩室炎,无恶性证据。完成的结肠镜检查无异常,3 个月后患者行结肠造口还纳术。

相似文献

1
Benign Colonic Strictures.良性结肠狭窄。
Dis Colon Rectum. 2021 Sep 1;64(9):1041-1044. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002179.
8
Uncomplicated Sigmoid Diverticulitis.单纯性乙状结肠憩室炎
Dis Colon Rectum. 2018 Oct;61(10):1141-1144. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000001200.

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