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支持气管切开依赖型新生儿直接母乳喂养:病例报告。

Supporting Direct Breastfeeding in a Tracheostomy-Dependent Neonate: A Case Report.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, ON, Canada.

Feeding and Swallowing Team, Acute Paediatric Rehab Services, London Health Sciences Centre Children's Hospital, London, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2022 Apr;131(4):445-449. doi: 10.1177/00034894211024060. Epub 2021 Jun 10.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

There are numerous well-described benefits to breastfeeding to both infant and mother. Even in healthy children with an uncomplicated perinatal course, there may be significant struggles maintaining a breastfeeding relationship. Infants with a complicated clinical course have been shown to benefit even more from the provision of breastmilk, however they are seldom encouraged to feed directly at the breast. There are no reports of successful direct breastfeeding in an infant with a tracheostomy.

METHODS AND RESULTS

We present the case of a breastfeeding dyad including a trach-dependent infant with congenital idiopathic bilateral vocal fold immobility who successfully initiated and maintained an inclusive breastfeeding relationship.

CONCLUSION

This case illustrates that successful direct breastfeeding can be achieved in an infant with a tracheostomy. If a patient is felt to be capable of oral feeding via bottle, there is no reason that there should not be a trial of direct feeding at the breast, for the benefit of both members of the breastfeeding dyad.

摘要

目的

母乳喂养对婴儿和母亲都有许多益处。即使是在围产期过程无并发症的健康儿童中,维持母乳喂养关系也可能会遇到重大困难。有复杂临床病程的婴儿从提供母乳中获益更多,然而他们很少被鼓励直接进行母乳喂养。目前尚无关于气管切开婴儿成功直接母乳喂养的报道。

方法和结果

我们介绍了一对母乳喂养的母子,其中包括一名依赖气管切开的婴儿,患有先天性特发性双侧声带运动障碍,成功启动并维持了全面的母乳喂养关系。

结论

本病例说明,气管切开婴儿可以成功进行直接母乳喂养。如果患者被认为可以通过奶瓶进行口服喂养,那么就没有理由不尝试直接母乳喂养,这对母乳喂养的母子双方都有益处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1afe/8899811/7b4fd2a68973/10.1177_00034894211024060-fig1.jpg

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