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大学生饮食失调态度:心理困扰的作用。

Disordered Eating Attitudes Among University Students: The Role of Psychological Distress.

出版信息

Altern Ther Health Med. 2021 Sep;27(5):58-60.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between psychological distress and disordered eating attitudes.

METHODS

The study design was cross-sectional study. The 12-item General Health Questionnaire (ghq-12) and Eating Attitude Test-26 (eat-26) were used to measure psychological distress and disordered eating attitudes, respectively. The data were analyzed using spss version 20.0 Software (spss Inc, ii, Chicago, il, usa). Description statistics were used for height, weight, bmi), age, eat-26 scores and ghq-12 scores. Pearson's correlation analysis was performed to explore the relationship between the eat-26 scores and the ghq-12 scores.

RESULTS

The overall prevalence of disordered eating attitudes was 4.6%. The mean ghq-12 score in subjects with disordered eating attitude was higher than that of the control group (P < .05) in both the male and female groups.

CONCLUSION

Our study suggested that psychological distress is associated with disordered eating attitudes. Bmi and gender turned out to not be correlated with disordered eating attitude. The findings of this study revealed that university students who have psychological distress also have a tendency toward disordered eating attitudes.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨心理困扰与饮食失调态度之间的关系。

方法

研究设计为横断面研究。使用 12 项一般健康问卷(ghq-12)和饮食态度测试 26 项(eat-26)分别测量心理困扰和饮食失调态度。使用 spss 版本 20.0 软件(spss Inc,ii,芝加哥,il,usa)对数据进行分析。描述统计用于身高、体重、bmi)、年龄、eat-26 评分和 ghq-12 评分。采用 Pearson 相关分析探讨 eat-26 评分与 ghq-12 评分之间的关系。

结果

饮食失调态度的总患病率为 4.6%。在男性和女性组中,有饮食失调态度的受试者的平均 ghq-12 评分均高于对照组(P <.05)。

结论

本研究表明,心理困扰与饮食失调态度有关。Bmi 和性别与饮食失调态度无关。本研究的结果表明,有心理困扰的大学生也有饮食失调态度的倾向。

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