Radiology Service, Radiology Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Juan D. Perón 4190, CABA, C1181ACH, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Pediatric Surgery Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
J Ultrasound. 2022 Jun;25(2):409-412. doi: 10.1007/s40477-021-00596-6. Epub 2021 Jun 18.
The aim of this paper is to describe the distinctive ultrasound findings of a case of vaginal bleeding caused by the presence of a foreign body. We present the case of an infant who consulted for vaginal bleeding and foul-smelling discharge. The ultrasound revealed signs of vaginal distension due to heterogeneous-hematic contents and parietal thickening. At Doppler examination, a striking finding of increased vascularization limited to the upper two-thirds of the vaginal wall was found, which was initially interpreted as a sign of local inflammation suggesting the presence of an underlying foreign body. At direct vaginoscopic examination remains of toilet paper in the vaginal fundus were found. The presence of a foreign body in the vagina is an uncommon cause of discharge and vaginal bleeding in pediatrics, therefore, this etiology should be kept in mind when the adequate clinical context arises. Doppler ultrasound represents a first-line complementary method when this entity is suspected.
本文旨在描述由异物引起阴道出血的超声特征。我们介绍了一例因阴道出血和恶臭分泌物就诊的婴儿病例。超声显示阴道因不均匀血性内容物和壁增厚而扩张。在多普勒检查中,发现阴道壁上三分之二处有明显的血管增多,最初解释为局部炎症的迹象,提示存在潜在的异物。直接阴道镜检查发现阴道底部有卫生纸残留物。异物在阴道中是儿科阴道出血和分泌物的不常见原因,因此,在出现适当的临床背景时应考虑这种病因。当怀疑存在这种情况时,多普勒超声是一种一线的补充方法。