Mostafa Mostafa Yuness Abdelfatah, Khalaf Hyam Nazmy Bader, Zhukovsky Michael
Physics department, faculty of science, Minia university, 61519 El Minia, Egypt.
Experimental Physics Department, Ural federal university, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia.
J Environ Health Sci Eng. 2021 Apr 13;19(1):867-879. doi: 10.1007/s40201-021-00653-6. eCollection 2021 Jun.
In this work, six different aerosol sources, used in everyday life, were investigated to analyze parameters such as concentration, size distributions, and dynamics: regular and electronic cigarettes, incense, candles, mosquito coils, and cooking. During the experiments, the aerosol particle count ranged from 200 to 2·10 cm. The number, mass, and specific surface area of the aerosol size distributions were measured by a Model 2702 M diffusion aerosol spectrometer (DAS) with a range of 5 nm to 10 μm. The attachment rate of radon decay products to aerosol particles is calculated depending on their size distribution/ The use of household sources of aerosols (heat treatment of food, smoking, candles, etc.) result in an increase in the concentration of aerosol particles by more than an order of magnitude, mainly due to the generation of ultrafine aerosols with number median diameter 64-92 nm and GSD 1.45-1.84. The mass distribution is dominated by particles with a distribution maximum in the range of 2-5 μm. The attachment of radon decay products to aerosols is associated with ultrafine particles with diameter < 200 nm. The median diameter of the rate of attachment to aerosols is 130 nm.
在这项工作中,对日常生活中使用的六种不同气溶胶源进行了研究,以分析浓度、粒径分布和动力学等参数:普通香烟和电子烟、香、蜡烛、蚊香以及烹饪。在实验过程中,气溶胶颗粒计数范围为200至2·10/cm。气溶胶粒径分布的数量、质量和比表面积通过型号为2702M的扩散气溶胶光谱仪(DAS)进行测量,测量范围为5纳米至10微米。氡衰变产物与气溶胶颗粒的附着率根据其粒径分布进行计算。使用家庭气溶胶源(食物热处理、吸烟、蜡烛等)会导致气溶胶颗粒浓度增加超过一个数量级,这主要是由于产生了数量中值直径为64 - 92纳米且几何标准偏差为1.45 - 1.84的超细气溶胶。质量分布主要由粒径在2 - 5微米范围内分布最大值的颗粒主导。氡衰变产物与气溶胶的附着与直径小于200纳米的超细颗粒有关。气溶胶附着率的中值直径为130纳米。