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肺横断是猪尾导管置入术罕见的并发症。

Transection of lung as rare complication of pigtail catheter placement.

作者信息

Mendez Dianelys, Samuel Anish, Roman Sherif, Leou Konstantinos, Manickam Rajapriya

机构信息

Department of Medicine, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, 1240 Clifton Avenue Apartment B, Clifton, NJ 07012, USA.

Department of Critical Care Medicine, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Jun 9;16(8):2108-2111. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.05.024. eCollection 2021 Aug.

Abstract

Pigtail catheters and chest tubes are commonly used for effective resolution of pneumothoraces and drainage of simple pleural effusions. Given their small calibers, better flexibility and more ease at the time of insertion, pigtail catheters are associated with lower risks of complications when compared to traditional chest tubes. Commonly reported complications of the pigtail catheters include the higher probability for clogging, kinking, and obstruction. Rare complications as air embolism, penetration of the heart and transection of the lungs are seldom reported in the literature. We present a case of an 81-year-old female presented with covid-19 pneumonia who developed bilateral spontaneous pneumothoraces requiring bilateral pigtail insertion. The patient developed worsening hypoxia and chest imaging revealed that the left pigtail was transected into the lung parenchyma. With this case report, we hope to bring to light a rare complication of pigtail placement.

摘要

猪尾导管和胸管常用于有效解决气胸问题以及引流单纯性胸腔积液。由于猪尾导管管径小、柔韧性更好且插入时更简便,与传统胸管相比,其并发症风险较低。猪尾导管常见的并发症包括堵塞、扭结和梗阻的可能性较高。文献中很少报道空气栓塞、心脏穿透和肺横断等罕见并发症。我们报告一例81岁女性新冠病毒肺炎患者,该患者出现双侧自发性气胸,需要双侧插入猪尾导管。患者缺氧情况恶化,胸部影像学检查显示左猪尾导管横断进入肺实质。通过本病例报告,我们希望揭示猪尾导管置入的一种罕见并发症。

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